Home / Handwriting
Handwriting styles
We write with the strokes of real hands, not with a typeface. Fourteen of them are shown below. Further down is the full list of everything we have tried, including what we dropped.
The same line in fourteen hands
Each hand passed an independent reading test. “Try it” writes your own line in that hand on the home page.
How a hand is made
The steps are the same for every hand. The short version of why is in Why we digitise real hands.
- 1. Real strokes We start from pen strokes a person actually wrote: a page of the dataset, or a template filled in by hand and scanned. Each stroke is reduced to a single centre line, because a pen plotter follows a line, not an outline.
- 2. Several forms per letter Every letter is kept in several genuine forms. Lowercase letters average between 4.6 and 6.4 forms per letter, depending on the hand. We never copy one “e” and call it a series.
- 3. A reading test An independent reader gets a hard sample: two letters, addresses, the alphabet, digits and a repeated line. Hands that read badly are left out.
- 4. Paper The survivors are written on our machine and compared on paper. Only then does a hand go on this page.
Everything we have, and what we show
Not every hand we built is good enough, and not every hand is ours to show. This is the whole register.
| What | Where it comes from | Licence | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Hands digitised from the research dataset, shown here | Real pen strokes of individual writers from the ScaDS.AI German Handwriting Dataset (Leipzig University). Missing characters are composed from the same hand. | CC BY 4.0, credit required | Passed an independent reading test on a hard sample. Shown on this page. |
| 3 Hands digitised from the same dataset, not shown | Same dataset and method. | CC BY 4.0, credit required | Two scored lower on the reading test than the others and one is a draft in which an n reads like a u. We do not recommend them. |
| 2 Hands of people at Deimann Com | Recorded from a writing template filled in by hand and scanned. | Own hands, used with the writer's consent | Not published. |
| 3 Designed or generated hands | Two drawn with AI assistance, one generated by a movement model. | Our own work, no third-party glyphs | The generated one was rejected: it did not look human. The two drawn ones read more like a typeface than a hand. |
| 20 Free single-stroke fonts | 18 from the EMS single-line collection (Evil Mad Scientist, from the Hershey text collection) and 2 Hershey scripts. | SIL Open Font License 1.1 (18), public domain (2) | Our machine can write with them. They are other people's fonts, so we neither show nor sell them as files. |
42 entries in all. Source: Our font register (letter-engine, assets/schriften/verzeichnis.json), state of 23 October 2026, read again on 7 November 2026. No new hand has been added since.
Licence and use
- The fourteen hands carry a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 licence from the dataset. Anyone who uses them has to give the credit shown above, and the licence does not make them exclusive to us or to you.
- They are numbered after the dataset page and are not the handwriting of a named person, and we do not present them as such.
- Font files of these hands for your own plotter are in preparation. There is nothing to buy yet.
- Writing in your own hand is a separate service: you fill in a template, we digitise it, and it stays yours. In Germany this is offered at handschriftpost.de.